Friday, May 11, 2012

Thulani Tsabedze - Moving Beyond Tolerance to Understanding


My high school was a community-oriented institution and it always strived to be of great asset to the neighboring communities. As a result, community service was part of the curriculum with a minimum of a hundred hours required in two years for one to be able to graduate. But there was one thing ‘interesting’ about our community service projects – they never included working with churches. In fact, working with churches was not considered community service and didn’t count towards the hours to fulfill this requirement. As a religious fanatic, this has always concerned me. Coming to this class, I was looking forward to the experience of doing community service in religiously diverse community.
In addition in to not including churches in the community service realm at the IB (international Baccalaureate) school, my high school strongly advised against religious talks. One of their main concerns was proselytizing. One of the typical questions the admissions asked during interviewing was ‘What would you do if you were a friend with someone of different religion than that of yours?’ if one answered, ‘I would try to convert him/her to my faith’ their chances of being admitted significantly decreased. In fact, most of the kids that responded this way never made it into the school. In addition, the community service described that is religious related as ‘a sensitive and difficult area’ that the school doesn’t want to indulge in [1]. In another document, the school explains that ‘any activity that can be interpreted as proselytizing does not count as service’ [2]. Having taken this class, I now understand the sensitivity of religious beliefs and the controversy surrounding what is proselytizing. But the big question then become, does it mean that we should wrap it under the rug and pretend it doesn’t exist so we can make our lives easier?
When studying proselytizing in this class, I got to appreciate the controversial nature of proselytizing and what exactly is defined as proselytizing. Despite this realization, being ambitious and ‘naïve’ college students, most people in the group were for the idea that doing nothing and avoiding controversial topics like this wasn’t really a solution. (The Naïve is a quote from one of a panel member from a group of panelist that came in the middle of the class to give answer some of the question we had about doing religious and interfaith work. The speaker said that as college student we can experiment with a lot of things and get away with it, unlike the real world).  Personally, I believe such an approach creates tolerance but not understanding. I see tolerance as knowing that there are differences but too afraid to discuss those differences. Understanding, on the other hand, goes beyond acknowledging that differences exist and examine how and why those differences exist.  Some of the questions that I wouldn’t have asked my Jewish or Muslim or Atheist, I was able to ask in this class. In fact, I also see tolerance as pretending that the differences do not exist. As Ed Stetzer comments in his article about proselytizing, ‘Pretending that we all believe the same thing does not foster dialogue but in fact prohibits it. By assuming that all religions teach the same thing, how are we to explore, consider, and dialogue concerning differences?’ [3] At the same time, when pursuing this understanding (through dialogue), one needs to realize that there are stages in the conversations that will take place. In short, pretence might not be entirely a bad thing in the early stages of building a long lasting understanding. At the beginning of the class everyone was tiptoeing around the faith discussions until we got close to each other and then the ‘juicy’ stuff started coming out.
My other concern about avoiding controversy by keeping our distance is that some people that really need a helping hand are deprived of the assistance they might be getting. When I think of this prospect, I feel very bad. I remember the second from last class we had an activity to allocate funds and community service hours to different organizations with different philosophies and different religious affiliation (if they were affiliated at all). Each person in the group was given a different stand and had to fight for it. I was to enforce the idea that charity begins at home, no matter what the circumstances are. I remember one of the listed organizations was about supporting children my paying their school fees but since they weren’t from my home state, I had to oppose the idea of helping them. It was an awkward feeling doing this since inside I was agreeing with the idea.
In conclusion, this class has been a very transformative experience in terms of understanding the nuts and bolts of the controversial nature of proselytizing and the consequences it comes with. Shunning away from this controversy is not a worthwhile a solution except being momentarily, as long as one manages to avoid interaction religion. A Martin Luther King Jr. asserted, ‘everyone can be great, because anybody can serve.’ With more individuals willing to understand different religious faith rather than tolerate them, I see a different world in the next generation.

Works Cited
[1] http://www.krucli.com/IB_CAS_Facts.pdf
[2] http://www.stantoncollegeprep.org/IB/Handbook.pdf
[3] Stetzer Ed, Proselytizing in a Multi-Faith World, http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2011/april/proselytizingmultifaith.html

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